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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЗИКИ И ХИМИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2499-9962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">54106</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Общая биофизика</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>General biophysics</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Общая биофизика</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Phase transitions of water as a source of slow oscillatory processes in liquid media</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Фазовые переходы воды как источник медленных колебательных процессов в жидких средах</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Яхно</surname>
       <given-names>Т А</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yakhno</surname>
       <given-names>T A</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>yakhta13@gmail.com</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Яхно</surname>
       <given-names>В Г</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yakhno</surname>
       <given-names>V G</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Занозина</surname>
       <given-names>В Ф</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Zanozina</surname>
       <given-names>V F</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт прикладной физики Российской академии наук»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center The Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБНУ «Федеральный исследовательский центр Институт прикладной физики Российской академии наук»</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center The Institute of Applied Physics of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Нижегородский национальный исследовательский университет им. Н.И. Лобачевского</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod - National Research University</institution>
     <country>ru</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-06-25T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2017</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2017-06-25T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2017</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2</volume>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>23</fpage>
   <lpage>27</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2017-06-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2017</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2017-06-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2017</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/54106/view">https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/54106/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В жидкой фазе воды и водных растворов обнаружено присутствие прозрачных сферических структур, их периодическое возникновение, рост, разрушение и повторное возникновение, согласованное с колебаниями физико-химических параметров рассматриваемых жидкостей. Эти сферы состоят из жидкокристаллической воды, формирующей «зоны исключения» вокруг гидрофильных коллоидных частиц. Рост сфер приводит к снижению объема свободной воды и повышению осмотического давления, которое, по достижении критического значения, приводит к разрушению сфер. Таким образом, вся сложная динамика контролируется фазовыми переходами воды - из свободного в связанное (жидкокристаллическое) состояние и обратно. Осмотическое давление выступает в роли информационного посредника и синхронизатора фазовых переходов во всем объеме жидкости. Жидкокристаллические водные сферы проявляют свойства вязкой жидкости и испаряются при 300°С. При замерзании воды превращаются в ледяные шары. Обсуждается сходство жидкокристаллических сфер с «поливодой» и «донным льдом».</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In the liquid phase of water and aqueous solutions, the presence of transparent spherical structures, their periodic appearance, growth, destruction and reappearance, consistent with fluctuations in the physical-chemical parameters of the liquids under study, was observed. These spheres consist of liquid-crystal water forming &quot;exclusion zones&quot; around hydrophilic colloidal particles. The growth of spheres leads to a decrease in the volume of free water and an increase in the osmotic pressure, which, after reaching a critical value, leads to the destruction of spheres. Thus, all complex dynamics is controlled by phase transitions of water - from free to bound (liquid crystal) state and back. Osmotic pressure acts as an information intermediary and synchronizer of phase transitions in the entire volume of the fluid. Liquid-crystalline aqueous spheres exhibit the properties of a viscous liquid and evaporate at 300 ° C. When the water freezes, they turn into ice balls. The similarity of liquid crystal spheres to &quot;polywater&quot; and &quot;bottom ice&quot; is discussed.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>жидкие фазы воды</kwd>
    <kwd>автоколебания</kwd>
    <kwd>динамика мезоморфной структуры воды</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>liquid water phases</kwd>
    <kwd>self-oscillations</kwd>
    <kwd>dynamics of mesomorphic water structure</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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