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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЗИКИ И ХИМИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2499-9962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">55007</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29039/rusjbpc.2022.0528</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Общая биофизика</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>General biophysics</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Общая биофизика</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">WATER ACTIVATED BY UHF-PLASMA AS A GROWTH FOR CONIFER SEEDLINGS</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ВОДА, АКТИВИРОВАННАЯ СВЧ-ПЛАЗМОЙ, КАК РЕГУЛЯТОР РОСТА ХВОЙНЫХ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сергейчев</surname>
       <given-names>К. Ф.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sergeychev</surname>
       <given-names>K. F.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>office@gpi.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Апашева</surname>
       <given-names>Л. М.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Apasheva</surname>
       <given-names>L. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ziraf@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лукина</surname>
       <given-names>Н. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lukina</surname>
       <given-names>N. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>natlukina1946@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Будник</surname>
       <given-names>М. И.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Budnik</surname>
       <given-names>M. I.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>ziraf@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Овчаренко</surname>
       <given-names>Е. Н.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Ovcharenko</surname>
       <given-names>E. N.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Лобанов</surname>
       <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Lobanov</surname>
       <given-names>A. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт общей физики им. А.М. Прохорова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Prokhorov General Physics Institute RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФИЦ химической физики им. Н.Н. Семенова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт общей физики им. А.М. Прохорова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Prokhorov General Physics Institute RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Российская академия ракетных и артиллерийских наук</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Russian Academy of Missile and Artillery Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФИЦ химической физики им. Н.Н. Семенова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">НПО «Экопероксид водорода»</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Scientific and production Association «Eco hydrogen peroxide»</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФИЦ химической физики им. Н.Н. Семенова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-8">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФИЦ химической физики им. Н.Н. Семенова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-28T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-28T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>7</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>369</fpage>
   <lpage>373</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-09-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/55007/view">https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/55007/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Сокращение мировых лесных массивов грозит глобальной экологической катастрофой. Вклад лесов и фитопланктона морей и океанов в процессах фотосинтеза, отвечающего за поддержание кислорода в атмосфере Земли, делится поровну при соотношении площадей лесов и водной поверхности 9:71. Защита и возобновление утраченных лесов, в России хвойных лесов, первостепенная задача. Проблема восстановления лесов решается на правительственном уровне. Постановление Правительства РФ от 21.09.2020 № 1509 «Об особенностях использования, охраны, защиты, воспроизводства лесов …». Исследовали влияние воды, активированной плазмой (ВАП), на прорастание семян, развитие хвойных на ранних стадиях их роста. ВАП получали с помощью СВЧ-плазмотрона, генерирующего плазму в атмосфере. ВАП содержит растворы пероксида водорода и оксидов азота, которые необходимы для жизнедеятельности растений. Растворы ВАП тестировали по концентрации пероксида водорода. Начальная концентрация пероксида водорода составила 8·10-3 М. Семена ели, лиственницы проращивали на фильтрах, увлажненных в контроле водой, в опыте – растворами ВАП. Наиболее эффективным раствором ВАП оказался раствор с концентрацией пероксида водорода 2·10-6 М, который обеспечивал повышение прорастания семян лиственницы и ели на 25 и 30% соответственно по сравнению с контролем. Проросшие семена помещали в прозрачные культуральные сосуды на песок, который однократно увлажняли в контроле водой, в опыте – растворами ВАП. Сосуды закрывали. Выращивали сеянцы в стрессовых условиях изоляции. Тестировали развитие дистанционно. К 30-м суткам в контроле выжило 5%, в опыте – 40-45% сеянцев.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The reduction of the world's forests threatens a global ecological catastrophe. The contribution of forests and phytoplankton of the seas and oceans in the processes of photosynthesis, responsible for maintaining oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere, is divided equally at a ratio of forest and water surface areas of 9:71. The protection and restoration of lost forests, in Russia coniferous forests, is a paramount task. The problem of forest restoration is being solved at the government level. Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated 21.09.2020 No. 1509 «On the peculiarities of the use, protection, protection, reproduction of forests ...». The effect of plasma-activated water (PAW) on the stimulation of seed germination, the development of conifers in the early stages of their growth was studied. PAW was obtained using UHF plasmotron generating plasma in the atmosphere. PAW contains solutions of hydrogen peroxide and nitrogen oxides, which are necessary for plant life. VAP solutions were tested by the concentration of hydrogen peroxide. The initial concentration of hydrogen peroxide was 8·10-3 M. The seeds of fir and larch were germinated on filters moistened with water in the control, in the experiment with VAP solutions. The most effective VAP solution was a solution with a hydrogen peroxide concentration of 2·10-6 M, which provided an increase in the germination of larch and fir seeds by 25 and 30%, respectively, compared with the control. The germinated seeds were placed in transparent culture vessels on sand, which was moistened once with water in the control, in the experiment with VAP solutions. The vessels were closed. Seedlings were grown in stressful isolation conditions. We tested the development remotely. By the 30th day, 5% of the seedlings survived in the control and 40-45% of the seedlings survived in the experiment.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>плазма</kwd>
    <kwd>стимуляция</kwd>
    <kwd>регуляция роста</kwd>
    <kwd>фотосинтез</kwd>
    <kwd>семена</kwd>
    <kwd>ель</kwd>
    <kwd>лиственница</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>plasma</kwd>
    <kwd>stimulation</kwd>
    <kwd>growth regulation</kwd>
    <kwd>photosynthesis</kwd>
    <kwd>seeds</kwd>
    <kwd>fir</kwd>
    <kwd>larch</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
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