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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЗИКИ И ХИМИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2499-9962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">55111</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29039/rusjbpc.2022.0533</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Моделирование в биофизике</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Modelling in biophycis</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Моделирование в биофизике</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">TWO COMPETENG MECHANISMS IN AGGREGATION OF DICTYOSTELIUM DISCOIDEUM</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ДВА КОНКУРИРУЮЩИХ МЕХАНИЗМА ПРИ АГРЕГАЦИИ DICTYOSTELIUM DISCOIDEUM</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кручинин</surname>
       <given-names>И. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kruchinin</surname>
       <given-names>I. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>iv.kruchinin@physics.msu.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Яковенко</surname>
       <given-names>Л. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yakovenko</surname>
       <given-names>L. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-28T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-09-28T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2022</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>7</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>393</fpage>
   <lpage>398</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-09-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2022</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/55111/view">https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/55111/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В настоящей работе гибридная клеточно-автоматная модель начальных стадий агрегации клеточного слизевика Dictyostelium discoideum, предложенная авторами ранее, модифицирована посредством учета зависимости движения миксамеб от внутриклеточной концентрации Ca2+. Клеточный автомат представляет собой трехмерную решетку, ячейки которой либо пусты, либо содержат одну амебу, то есть состояние автомата определяется распределением амеб по ячейкам. Состояние автомата изменяется на каждом шаге по времени по фиксированным правилам, которые определяются по решениям систем уравнений, описывающих распределение агрегационных факторов в среде и их концентрации внутри клеток. Движение амеб может быть либо направленным по градиенту концентрации циклического аденозинмонофосфата, либо случайным блужданием. Результаты расчетов показывают, что при достижении агрегатом некоторого размера его рост прекращается, и число клеток в нем колеблется вокруг среднего значения. Такое поведение указывает на то, что агрегация определяется двумя конкурирующими механизмами: один способствует росту агрегата, другой -- отсоединению от него клеток или мелких кластеров.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In the present work, the hybrid cellular automaton model of the initial stages of aggregation of the cellular slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum, proposed by the authors earlier, is modified by taking into account the dependence of myxamoebae movement on the intracellular Ca2+ concentration. The cellular automaton is a three-dimensional grid the cells of which are either empty or contain one amoeba, the state of the automaton being determined by the distribution of amoebae over the grid. At each time step, the state of the automaton changes according to fixed rules which are determined by solutions to systems of equations that describe the distribution of aggregation factors in the medium and their concentrations inside cells. Movements of amoebae can be either directed along the concentration gradient of cyclic adenosine monophosphate, or random walk. The calculation results show that when the aggregate reaches a certain size its growth stops and the number of cells in it fluctuates around the average value. Such behavior suggests that aggregation is determined by two competing mechanisms: one promotes the growth of the aggregate while the other promotes detachment of cells or small clusters from it.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Dictyostelium</kwd>
    <kwd>модель агрегации</kwd>
    <kwd>Ca2+–регуляция</kwd>
    <kwd>клеточный автомат</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>Dictyostelium</kwd>
    <kwd>aggregation model</kwd>
    <kwd>Ca2+–regulation</kwd>
    <kwd>cellular automaton</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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