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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЗИКИ И ХИМИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2499-9962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">83369</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.29039/rusjbpc.2023.0626</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ БИОФИЗИКА И БИОФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MEDICAL BIOPHYSICS AND BIOPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ БИОФИЗИКА И БИОФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">USE OF MEDICAL Nd:YAG LASER IN NEEDLESS VENIPUNCTION</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО Nd:YAG ЛАЗЕРА В БЕЗЫГОЛЬНОЙ ВЕНЕПУНКЦИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ястребова</surname>
       <given-names>Е. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Yastrebova</surname>
       <given-names>E. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>kat30cer@kinetics.nsc.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Владимиров</surname>
       <given-names>Р. С.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vladimirov</surname>
       <given-names>R. S.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт химической кинетики и горения им. В.В. Воеводского</institution>
     <city>Новосибирск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion</institution>
     <city>Novosibirsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт химической кинетики и горения им. В.В. Воеводского</institution>
     <city>Новосибирск</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Voevodsky Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion</institution>
     <city>Novosibirsk</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-27T09:21:53+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-27T09:21:53+03:00">
    <day>27</day>
    <month>05</month>
    <year>2024</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>8</volume>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>312</fpage>
   <lpage>318</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-07-19T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>19</day>
     <month>07</month>
     <year>2023</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/83369/view">https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/83369/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В последнее время в сфере медицины наблюдается тренд «персонализированной медицины». Основное отличие такой медицины от классической состоит в том, что ваше здоровье оценивают не по средним значениям параметров всех людей, а отслеживают динамику изменения ваших личных параметров. Создание новых подходов к забору пробы с целью повысить привлекательность сдачи медицинских анализов занимает важное место в развитии персонализированной медицины. В данном направление популярность набирает подход безыгольной венепункции. Данный метод основан на лазерной абляции участка кожи над веной с последующим забором крови. При этом сведено к минимуму повреждения окружающих тканей и образование гематом в результате оплавления на границах воздействия лазерного излучения. В таком подходе главной задачей является умение контролировать глубину и радиус возникающего отверстия – возможности контролируемого получения отверстий в кожных покровах при помощи лазерной абляции. В ходе работы была создана компьютерная модель лазерной абляции для изучаемых объектов с помощью рабочей среды COMSOL Multiphysics. Так же была собрана установка для проведения экспериментов на базе лазера Q-Switch Nd:YAG laser (Класс D). Испытания проводились на нескольких типах мишеней.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In recent times, the field of medicine has witnessed a trend towards personalized medicine. The main difference of this approach compared to classical medicine is that your health is evaluated not based on average values of parameters from all individuals, but by tracking the dynamics of changes in your personal parameters. Developing new approaches to sample collection in order to enhance the attractiveness of medical testing plays an important role in the development of personalized medicine. In this regard, the needle-free venipuncture approach is gaining popularity. This method is based on laser ablation of the skin above the vein, followed by blood collection. This minimizes damage to surrounding tissues and reduces the formation of hematomas as a result of laser-induced melting at the boundaries of laser exposure. The main challenge in this approach is the ability to control the depth and radius of the resulting opening - the ability to obtain controlled openings in the skin using laser ablation. In the course of this study, a computer model of laser ablation was created for the studied objects using the COMSOL Multiphysics software. Additionally, an experimental setup was assembled using a Q-Switch Nd:YAG laser (Class D) for conducting experiments on multiple types of targets.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>безыгольная венепункция</kwd>
    <kwd>лазерная абляция</kwd>
    <kwd>кожные покровы</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>needleless venipuncture</kwd>
    <kwd>laser ablation</kwd>
    <kwd>skin</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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