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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЗИКИ И ХИМИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2499-9962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">54430</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ БИОФИЗИКА И БИОФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>MEDICAL BIOPHYSICS AND BIOPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ БИОФИЗИКА И БИОФИЗИЧЕСКАЯ ХИМИЯ</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">MEASUREMENT OF THE INTERNAL HUMAN BODY TEMPERATURE BY MEANS OF PASSIVE ACOUSTIC THERMOMETRY</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>ИЗМЕРЕНИЕ ВНУТРЕННЕЙ ТЕМПЕРАТУРЫ ТЕЛА ЧЕЛОВЕКА МЕТОДОМ ПАССИВНОЙ АКУСТИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРМОМЕТРИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Ерофеев</surname>
       <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Erofeev</surname>
       <given-names>A. V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>erofeev_a_v@staff.sechenov.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Аносов</surname>
       <given-names>А. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Anosov</surname>
       <given-names>A. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>anosov.aa@1msmu.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мансфельд</surname>
       <given-names>А. Д.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Mansfeld</surname>
       <given-names>A. D.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>mansfeld@appl.sci-nnov.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Шаракшанэ</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Абович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sharakshane</surname>
       <given-names>A. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sharakshane@yandex.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Щербаков</surname>
       <given-names>М. И.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Scherbakov</surname>
       <given-names>M. I.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт радиотехники и электроники им. В. А. Котельникова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт радиотехники и электроники им. В. А. Котельникова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-5">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФИЦ Институт прикладной физики Российской Академии Наук</institution>
     <city>Нижний Новгород</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center Institute of Applied Physics, RAS</institution>
     <city>Nizhny Novgorod</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-6">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт радиотехники и электроники им. В.А. Котельникова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-7">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт радиотехники и электроники им. В.А. Котельникова РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics of RAS</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-06-25T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2019</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2019-06-25T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2019</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>4</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>270</fpage>
   <lpage>277</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-06-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2019</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-06-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2019</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/54430/view">https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/54430/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Методом пассивной акустической термометрии измеряли глубинную (акустояркостную) температуру в предплечье испытуемых при нанесении разогревающих мазей на кожу. В первые 5-10 мин зарегистрировано уменьшение акустояркостной температуры на 3-6 K. После этого значения акустояркостной температуры возвращались на уровень, который был до нанесения мази. Далее значения акустояркостной температуры при применении одних мазей повышалась, а при других оставалась прежней и даже понижалась. Уменьшение глубинной температуры мы связываем с тем, что при измерениях использовался гель комнатной температуры. С одной стороны, нанесение на кожу «холодного» геля должно снижать поверхностный кровоток. Однако, использование разогревающих мазей временно блокировало этот процесс. В результате во внутренние ткани предплечья поступала «холодная» кровь из приповерхностных капилляров, что приводило к охлаждению тканей. Эффект был учтен в рамках уравнения теплопроводности с кровотоком путем изменения используемого в уравнении параметра, а именно температуры притекающей крови. Рассчитанная с использованием уравнения теплопроводности временная зависимость акустояркостной температуры согласуется с экспериментальными данными.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The inner (acoustobrightness) temperature in the forearm of volontiers was measured with the passive acoustical thermometry when warming ointments were smeared on the forearm skin. In the first 5-10 minutes, the acoustobrightness temperature was decreased in 3-6 K. After this, the acoustobrightness temperature returned to the level that was before applying the ointment. After that, the acoustobrightness temperature increased when using some ointments, when using other ones, it remained the same and even decreased. We propose that the decrease in the depth temperature was connected that the gel used in the measurements had a room temperature. On the one hand, the application of a “cold” gel to the skin should reduce the superficial blood flow. However, the use of warming ointments blocked temporarily this process. As a result, “cold” blood from the near-surface capillaries flowed into the internal tissues of the forearm, leading to tissue cooling. The effect was taken into account with the heat conduction equation with the bloodstream. We changed the parameter used in the equation, namely the temperature of the inflowing blood. The time dependence of the acoustobrightness temperature calculated using the heat conduction equation is consistented with experimental data.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>тепловое акустическое излучение</kwd>
    <kwd>уравнение теплопроводности с кровотоком</kwd>
    <kwd>акустояркостная температура</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>thermal acoustic radiation</kwd>
    <kwd>equation of thermal conductivity with blood flow</kwd>
    <kwd>acousto-liquid temperature</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
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