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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Russian Journal of Biological Physics and Chemisrty</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ БИОЛОГИЧЕСКОЙ ФИЗИКИ И ХИМИИ</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2499-9962</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">54626</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Общая биофизика</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>General biophysics</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Общая биофизика</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">The influence of γ-RAYS on lucygenin-dependent chemiluminescence and yeast cell respiration</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Влияние γ -излучения на люцигенинзависимую хемилюминесценцию и дыхание клеток дрожжей</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кочарли</surname>
       <given-names>Н. К.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kocharli</surname>
       <given-names>N. K.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>sam_bio@mail.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Гумматова</surname>
       <given-names>С. Т.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Hummatova</surname>
       <given-names>S. T.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Бакинский государственный университет</institution>
     <city>Баку</city>
     <country>Азербайджан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Baku State University</institution>
     <city>Baku</city>
     <country>Azerbaijan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Бакинский государственный университет</institution>
     <city>Баку</city>
     <country>Азербайджан</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Baku State University</institution>
     <city>Baku</city>
     <country>Azerbaijan</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-06-25T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2021</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-06-25T20:22:29+03:00">
    <day>25</day>
    <month>06</month>
    <year>2021</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>6</volume>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>212</fpage>
   <lpage>216</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-06-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2021</year>
    </date>
    <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-06-20T20:22:29+03:00">
     <day>20</day>
     <month>06</month>
     <year>2021</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/54626/view">https://rusjbpc.ru/en/nauka/article/54626/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В экспериментах на дрожжевых клетках изучено действие различных доз (5-100 Гр) γ -лучей. Исследована чувствительность дыхания и скорость образования супероксидного радикала в клетках дрожжей, подвергавшихся облучению. Изучение параметров ЛюцХЛ облученных клеток дрожжей позволило обнаружить усиление реакции образования АФК, по сравнению с контрольными клетками что свидетельствует о усилении скорости образования супероксидного анион радикала •O2- и таким образом высокой активности NADPH-оксидазы. Полярографические кривые поглощения кислорода клетками С. guilliermondii показывают, что в результате облучения клеток малыми дозами (5-50 Гр) наблюдается незначительное ингибирование дыхания клеток. Исследование действия высоких доз (75-100 Гр) показало, что они в значительной степени ингибируют дыхание клеток дрожжей. Эти данные совпадают с данными при изучении влияния этих доз на изменение физического состояния мембран и выживаемость клеток дрожжей. Полученные данные позволяют сделать вывод о наличии отличий реакции клеток дрожжей к действию малых и высоких доз гамма излучения.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>In experiments on yeast cells, the effect of various doses (5-100 Gу) of γ-rays was studied. Respiration sensitivity and rate of superoxide radical formation were investigated in irradiated yeast cells. The study of the parameters of LucCL in irradiated yeast cells revealed an increase in the reaction of ROS formation compared to control cells , which indicates an increase in the rate of formation of the superoxide anion radical (•O2-) and, thus, a high activity of NADPH-oxidase. Polarographic curves of oxygen absorption by C. guilliermondii cells show that as a result of irradiation of cells by low doses (5-50 Gу), was watched a slight inhibition of cell respiration. The study of the effect of high doses (75-100 Gу) showed that they significantly inhibit the respiration of yeast cells. These data coincide with the data when studying the effect of these doses on changes in the physical state of membranes and the survival of yeast cells. The obtained data allow us to conclude that there are differences in the response of yeast cells to the action of low and high doses of gamma radiation.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>ионизирующая радиация</kwd>
    <kwd>γ -излучение</kwd>
    <kwd>дрожжевые клетки</kwd>
    <kwd>АФК</kwd>
    <kwd>супероксидный радикал</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>ionizing radiation</kwd>
    <kwd>γ-rays</kwd>
    <kwd>yeast cells</kwd>
    <kwd>ROS</kwd>
    <kwd>superoxide radical</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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