The analytical systems for specific microorganism detection were developed using streptavidin- luciferase Luciola mingrelica fusion protein (His6-SA-Luc). Heterogeneous immunoassay is proposed for detection of Salmonella cells using monoclonal biotinylated antibodies in range 104-5×106 CFU/ml. We optimized hybridization analysis of a specific DNA fragment from E. coli. The detection limit for DNA was 10-10 M. We showed that His6-SA-Luc fusion protein is a highly sensitive and specific reagent for microorganism detection based on biotin- streptavidin interaction using or ELISA, or hybridization analysis of a specific DNA fragment from microbial cells.
Salmonella, bioluminescence, ELISA, streptavidin-luciferase, fusion, Luciola mingrelica, hybridization analysis, Salmonella
1. Koksharov M.I., Ugarova N.N. Approaches to engineer stability of beetle luciferases. Computational and structural biotechnology journal, 2012, vol. 2, pp. 1-7.
2. Smirnova D.V., Koksharov M.I., Zorov I.N., Ugarova N.N. Luciferase-streptavidin fusion proteins: Preparation and properties. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull., 2014, vol. 69, pp. 56-61.
3. Koksharov M.I., Ugarova N.N. Thermostabilization of firefly luciferase by in vivo directed evolution. Protein Eng. Des. Sel, 2011, vol. 24, pp. 835-844.
4. Koksharov M.I., Ugarova N.N. Triple substitution G216N/A217L/S398M leads to the active and thermostable Luciola mingrelicafirefly luciferase. Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 2011, vol. 10, pp. 931-938.
5. Quiñones B., Swimley M.S., Narm K.-E., Patel R.N., Cooley M.B., Mandrell R.E. O-antigen and virulence profiling of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli by a rapid and cost-effective DNA microarray colorimetric method. Front. Cell. Infect. Microbiol., 2012, vol. 2, pp.1-10.
6. Koksharov M.I., Smirnova D.V., Abbasova S.G., Ugarova N.N. A fusion protein of Luciola mingrelica luciferase with a biotin-binding domain: Production, properties, and application. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull., 2011, vol. 66, pp. 241-246.
7. Smith D.K., Kassam T., Singh B., Elliott J.F. Escherichia coli has two homologous glutamate decarboxylase genes that map to distinct loci. J. Bacteriol., 1992, vol. 174, pp. 5820-5826.
8. Li W., Li J. High speed quantitative analysis of DNA methylation, by immobilization of DNA on the plastic carrier coated with polylysine, then incubating at a two-phase temperature and immunodetection of 5-methylcytosine structures as markers of DNA methylation, 2010, US 778579382.
9. Lomakina G.Y., Istrate A., Rudenko N.V., Ugarova N.N. Synthesis and application of firefly luciferase antibody conjugates in a bioluminescent immunoassay of Salmonella cells. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull., 2014, vol. 69, pp. 49-55.