The article presents an assessment of the deformability of red blood cells in patients with iron-deficiency anemia and a comparison with similar blood parameters in healthy people. In total 60 people of both sexes were examined, 30 of them were healthy and 30 with iron deficiency anemia. Changes in erythrocyte deformability were evaluated by laser diffractometry on a special device. It was shown that in patients with iron deficiency anemia the erythrocyte deformability index parameter authentically decreased in comparison with the control parameters. Additionally, fluorescence spectral analysis of blood in patients with iron deficiency anemia and its integration into rheological characteristics was performed. It was revealed that in people with iron deficiency anemia the maximum fluorescence intensity shifted to the shorter wavelength region of the spectrum.
iron deficiency, anemia, deformability, fluorescence, erythrocytes, rheological properties
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