Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
Moscow, Moscow, Russian Federation
The composition and physicochemical properties of lipids isolated from leaves and juice of A. arborescen (2 years ago), presence of the biologically active substances (BAS) in the lipid composition and the ability of lipids to self-aggregation in the polar medium were studied. A high content of sterols is revealed in the total lipid composition of the investigated objects, It is obtained that the phospholipid (PL) share in the total lipid composition from leaves is 1.5 times more than that from juice of Aloe, while the ability of lipids to oxidation is certain not differ for leaves and juice of A. arborescens . The more wide set of BAS in lipids from leaves compared with juice of Aloe is revealed by the UV-spectrometry method using the Gauss decomposition of spectra. The low inhibitory efficiency of lipids from leaves of A. arborescens in reaction of the low temperature autoxidation of methyl oleate in the thin layer is due to a high share of the more easily oxidizable fractions in their PL composition. Size and ζ-potential of nanoparticles formed lipids from leaves and juice of Aloe are shown to relate the molar ratio of [sterols[/[PL] in their composition.
A. arborescens, leaves, juice, lipids, composition, UV-spectrophotometry, dynamic light scattering, antioxidant proterties
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