THREEDIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE PENTAPEPTIDE MOLECULE ARG-GLU-ARG-GLY-PRO
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
It seems relevant to carry out structural and functional studies of glyprolines and their synthetic analogues on model systems using theoretical research methods. Glyprolines are a family of short peptides whose amino acid sequences contain residues of proline and glycine. Currently their mechanisms of action are poorly understood. Great interest in their structure is caused by the possibility of creating new drugs that are the human body’s own reserve. Glyproline molecules are stable and eddicient. Using the method of molecular mechanics, the spatial structure and conformational properties of the glyproline pentapeptide molecule Arg-Glu-Arg-Gly-Pro were determined. The potential energy of the molecule was estimated as the sum of non-valent, electrostatic, torsion interactions and the energy of hydrogen bonds. 9 low-energy conformations were found for glyproline pentapeptide, the values of structure the dihedral angles of the main and side chains, and the energy of intra-and inter-residue interactions was estimated. It is revealed that low energy conformations of this molecule have the half-folded type of backbone. The side chains of the Arg and Glu amino acids in low-energy conformations carry out effective interactions and are conformationally labile amino acids, they bring together the regions of the main chain and the side chains of the amino acids included in the pentapeptide.

Keywords:
molecule, spatial structure, pentapeptide, conformation
Text
Text (PDF): Read Download
References

1. Falaliyeva T.M., Samonina G.E., Beregovaya T.V. et all. Effects of glyprolines PGP, PG and GP on homeostasis of gastric mucosa in rats with experimental ethanol-induced gastric ulcers. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med., 2010, vol. 149, no. 6, pp. 699-701.

2. Martinova K.V., Andreeva L.A., Klimova P.A. at al. Structure-functional investigation of the glysin and prolin containing peptides, which are neyroprotectors. Bioorg. chim., 2009, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 165-171. (In Russ.)

3. Umarova B.A., Kopylova G.N., Smirnova E.L. et al. Secretory Activity of Mast Cell during Stress: Effect of Prolyl-Glycyl-Proline and Simax. Bullet. of Exper. Biology and Medicine, 2003, vol. 136, no. 4, pp. 325-327.

4. Rogozinskaya E.Ya., Lyapina L.A., Shubina T.A., Myasoedov N.F. et al. Trombotlastografic research of arginin-containing, leusine-containing and lysine- containing, peptides. Bullet. of Exper. Biology and Medicine, 2020, vol. 169, pp. 716-719. (In Russ.)

5. Juykova S.E. Glyprolines - regulatory peptides with integrative action. Integrative physiology, 2020, vol. 1, no. 6, pp. 303-316. (In Russ.).

6. Grigoryeva M., Shubina T., Obergan T., Lyapina L. Hema Sphere Peptides PGP and RERPGP increase NO metabolites and tissue plasminogen activator activity in vitro in rat model. Biofarmaceptical Journal, 2020, vol. 12, pp. 38-42.

7. IUPAC-IUB, Quantity, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1988, vol. 39.

8. Maksumov I.S., Ismailova L.I., Godjayev N.M. Program of the semi-empirical calculation of the conformations of the molecular complexes on the IBM. Journal of structural chemistry, 1983, vol. 24, no. 4, pp. 147-148. (In Russ.)

9. Akhmedov N.A., Gadjieva Sh.N., Abbasli R.M. Structural organization of Asp-Pro- Lys-Gln-Asp-Phe-Met-Arg-Phe-NH2 molecule. Current Topics in Peptide Protein Research, 2009, vol. 10, pp. 57-62.

10. Akhmedov N.A., Ismailova L.I., Agayeva L.N., Godjaev N.M. The spatial structure of the cardio active peptides. Current Topics in Peptide Protein Research, 2010, vol. 11, pp. 87-93.

11. Akhmedov N.A., Ismailova L.I., Abbasli R.M., Agayeva L.N., Akhmedova S.R. Spatial structure of Octarphin Molecule. IOSR Journal of Applied Physics, 2016, vol. 8, pp. 66-70.

12. Akhmedov N.A., Agayeva L.N., Akhmedova S.R., Abbasli R.M., Ismailova L.I. Spatial structure of the β- Casomorphin-7 Molecule. Journal of Applied Physics (IOSR-JAP), 2021, vol. 13, pp. 62-67.

13. Ismailova L.I., Abbasli R.M., Akhmedov N. Computer Modeling of the Spatial Structure of Nonapeptide Molecule. COIA, 2020, vol. 1, pp. 218-221.

14. Ismailova L.I., Abbasli R.M, Akhmedov N. Russian Journal biological physics and chemistry, 2021, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 53-56. (In Russ.)


Login or Create
* Forgot password?